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CHARLES ESTIENNE .
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    Charles Estienne was born in 1908 at Brest and died in 1966 in Paris.He was an history and geography teacher.In the spring of 1938, he met J.D. thanks to Odile Vacherot (see Degand), one of his fellow-teachers at Brest, whom he married a few months later.  Since he was very keen on painting, he soon stroke up a friendship with J.D. Together in 1941, they discovered Paul Sérusier's works and writings.  Three years later, J.D. came to abstraction.  He introduced Estienne to Domela, Lanskoy, Magnelli and Nicolas de Stael... Then, Charles Estienne was appointed in Paris to supervise the art column of Henri Thomas'weekly Terres des Hommes, illustrated by J.D. who hoped to earn some money... Once the paper disappeared, Estienne contributed to Combat, as well as to Art d'aujourdhui and to L'Observateur (thereafter called France-Observateur).  In 1950, the Beaune publishing house, run by Suzanne de Coninck published a satirical writing by Charles Estienne"Is Abstract Art an Academism ? " thus triggering off the " quarrel over warm and cold ".  The following year, he had Kandinsky's On the Spiritual in Art published by the same house.

    Estienne and J.D. remained very close until the beginning of the 50s.  Subsequently, the art critic advocated the new movement called " Tachisme ". J.D. participated in a great number of group exhibitions organized by Estienne, for example " Painting and Poetry " at the Gallery des Deux Iles, " Abstract paintings and sculptures " at Colette Allendy's, " Painters of the New School of Paris " at the Babylone Gallery, " The insulting Rose " at La Hune Gallery, " Perpetuation of Gallic art ", at the Musée pédagogique (in 1955)...

" Deyrolle is a genuine abstract painter, since he does not feel the necessity to start from the external elements of the outside world, but rather from purely plastic concepts to achieve a purely aesthetic situation based upon absolutely and strictly pure plastic elements... Yet, between the two extremes, by living, exerybody may experience so many different emotions and feelings.  Enough to leave aside stylistic compositions and give the plastic work the plurality of meanings, the harmony characteristic of natural rhythms, finally the breathing and the sort of ease which allows to claim that Deyrolle has a complete mastery of the art field and the world that he tried to explore..." 
[" Jean Deyrolle or the continuation of painting", Art d'aujourdhui, April-May 1951]. 
1998-2002
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